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Can You Get a Paternity Test While Pregnant? NIPP Testing Explained

Mar 31, 2024 | Paternity, Prenatal DNA testing

Woman in blue and white striped sweater holding pregnant stomach

Doubts regarding who the father of your baby is can be extremely challenging to navigate. Thankfully, you can get the answers you need before the baby is born with a non-invasive prenatal paternity (NIPP) test.

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Non-Invasive Prenatal Paternity Testing Explained

DNA Diagnostic Center (DDC) offers the Certainty™ Non-Invasive Prenatal Paternity test, a highly-accurate paternity test that can determine an unborn child’s biological father as early as 7 weeks gestation.

How Non-Invasive Prenatal Paternity (NIPP) Testing Works

This advanced DNA test requires only a blood sample from the mother (collected at one of 5000+ clinic locations) and a simple cheek swab from the possible father. The clinic will send the mother’s blood sample to the DDC lab, where the free-floating fetal DNA cells will be extracted and analyzed. From there, our expert technicians will compare the baby’s DNA to the DNA of the potential father(s) to determine if a match exists.

AABB-Accredited Results

DDC’s Non-Invasive Prenatal Paternity Test is the only paternity test of its kind accredited by the AABB. AABB is the global leader in standards development, accreditation, and implementation of quality systems in transfusion medicine and cellular therapies. AABB has an unwavering focus on donor and patient safety through its accreditation process.

Only DDC maintains such strict standards of accountability for prenatal DNA paternity testing, including analysis, PhD review, and documentation. This is the first AABB-accredited NIPP test and we’re the only lab to offer it.

NIPP Testing is Safe For Both Mom and Baby

Prior to our NIPP test, the only options for determining paternity while pregnant were amniocentesis and CVS (Chorionic Villus Sampling). These tests are invasive and have the potential to cause miscarriage. Because of their invasive nature, most doctors do not offer these tests anymore for determining paternity alone.

Fortunately, advances in DNA technology have brought about Certainty™, a completely safe, non-invasive prenatal paternity test that provides paternity answers earlier than ever.

How It Works: Getting the Certainty™ Paternity Test While Pregnant

We make it easy by managing the entire process for you with flexible options to meet your needs. Follow our step-by-step instructions below to get started with your Certainty™ Paternity Test:

Inheritance Rights

Sometimes, as in the case of the late singer Prince, there are situations where inheritance rights are in dispute. The alleged heir may be known or unknown, a minor or an adult, and the rights may or may not be in dispute.

Whatever the case, a legal DNA paternity test (or maternity test, if the mother is deceased) can quickly and efficiently put any doubts to rest, ensure that the right people receive what is rightfully theirs, and make certain that everyone involved is treated fairly. And by doing a legal test, the results are court-admissible, should the situation require it.

  1. Call our prenatal paternity specialists for a free no-obligation consultation
    1. They will help you locate your nearest testing facility and schedule an appointment for the mother and possible father. Separate appointments can be arranged, if desired.
  2. At the clinic, the mother’s blood is drawn and the possible father’s DNA is collected via cheek swab.
  3. Our specialized lab isolates the baby’s DNA from the mother’s and a DNA profile for the unborn child is obtained.
    1. DNA from the baby is contained in the mother’s blood stream.
    2. That DNA profile is then compared with both the father’s and the mother’s, and a probability of paternity is established.
  4. Once testing is complete, typically within 3-5 days, we will send you an email.
    1. Just log in to our secure website to view your results. The baby’s gender can be reported also, if you wish.

The Benefits of Paternity Testing While Pregnant

Some of the benefits of non-invasive prenatal paternity (NIPP) testing include eliminating the stress of not knowing who the father is, making sure the right person is there to support you through your pregnancy and delivery, and being able to begin legal arrangements, including child support and custody.

Quick Facts about the Certainty™ Non-Invasive Prenatal Paternity Test

  • The mother must be at least 7 weeks pregnant.
  • The Certainty™ Non-Invasive Prenatal Paternity test is endorsed by the American Pregnancy Association.
  • A paternity test while pregnant is not an option for a woman carrying multiple fetuses (twins or triplets) because current technology does not permit the isolation of multiple babies’ DNA profiles.
  • The medical facility that collected samples works directly with the DDC lab to get the samples processed and analyzed. Results are generally returned in about one week (7 business days, with faster results available for an additional fee).
  • The results of your Certainty™ Non-Invasive Prenatal Paternity test can be used in court or for legal matters, since DNA collection was witnessed.

Frequently Asked Questions about NIPP Testing

Some frequently asked questions about NIPP testing include:

Can you get a paternity test while pregnant?

Yes, you can get a paternity DNA test while pregnant with the safe and patented Certainty™ Non-Invasive Prenatal Paternity test from DDC. With DDC’s NIPP test, you can determine the paternity of your unborn baby as early as 7 weeks into your pregnancy.

What does “non-invasive” mean?

Non-invasive means there’s no need to disrupt the baby’s safe environment to conduct a paternity test. Instead, we only collect a blood sample from the mother’s arm and a cheek-swab sample from the father.

Will a previous pregnancy affect the outcome of a test?

No, a previous pregnancy will not affect the outcome of a non-invasive prenatal paternity test.

Are You Looking to Confirm a Relationship?

Paternity testing can provide answers and give you the peace of mind that you need.
Call us today at 800-929-0847. We’re here to help.

About DNA Diagnostics Center (DDC)

DNA Diagnostics Center is a world leader in paternity testing, performing more private paternity tests than any other company. Our state-of-the-art lab in Fairfield, Ohio is the most highly-accredited and respected paternity-testing lab, having partnerships with government agencies, healthcare professionals, and major media outlets. The proprietary Certainty™ Non-Invasive Prenatal Paternity test offered exclusively through DDC has been validated and published in medical journals, so you can trust your results.

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329 Comments
  1. Charlotte

    I will be getting a NIPP done in a few weeks & have a question. They set me up with a username & pin to obtain my results. My partner & I need this to be completely confidential & we can’t have any documentation sent to either homes. Is it possible to have the results just online for myself? We don’t have a legal need for anything. We just need to make sure no one knows about this but us. Do we have to even give our addresses at checkin? I would prefer not, so that no documentation can be sent to our homes.

    Reply
    • DDC

      Hi, Charlotte. Yes, you can request online-only results. And no, you do not need to provide a physical address (just cross through that section on the paperwork).

      Reply
      • Charlotte

        Thank you. This helps to put my mind somewhat at ease. Could you please tell me what type of ID you need to provide? Is it photocopied? Do they take your picture for ID purposes? Also, since we don’t need this for legal purposes, did we need to have this type of test done, chain of command, or did we have another option? Thank you.

        Reply
  2. Jade

    On my document it says 99.9 he isn’t excluded as father, which I know interprets as the man I tested is the biological father. However, I noticed that they only tested 1434 out of over 2400 SNP. I haven’t seen anyone with my low SNP everyone else’s I’ve seen online said there’s stopped at 1550 or higher. Is it a good thing that you guys stopped at 1434 SNP? Does that validate how strong my baby’s DNA matched the father’s? What happens if you guys tested more SNP would it make my results less accurate/0% by any chance?

    Reply
    • DDC

      Hi, Jade. We only analyze as many SNPs as necessary to obtain a conclusive result. No worries!

      Reply
  3. Rico

    Can std effect non invasive prenatal testing ?

    Reply
    • DDC

      Hi, Rico. No, it does not.

      Reply

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